What Is the Difference Between STIs and STDs?

September 13, 2024

STIs refer to sexually transmitted infections, while STDs refer to sexually transmitted diseases. However, the terms STIs and STDs can be used interchangeably because both terms refer to an infection that can be passed from one person to another through sexual activity (blood, semen, vaginal fluids, etc.).

While STD was the most common way to describe sexually transmitted diseases in the past, today, describing these infections as STIs is more accurate.

Are you sexually active? Did you know it’s essential to receive periodic STI testing to protect your reproductive health? At Woman’s Care Center, we offer complimentary STI testing and treatment because you deserve access to the services you need to stay healthy.

Could I Have an STI and Not Know It?

Yes, you can have an STI and not know it. Many STIs are asymptomatic, which means they do not cause noticeable symptoms, and as a result, you or your partner may have an STI without knowing.

It’s important to know that if you have an asymptomatic STI, it can still cause reproductive health damage to the fallopian tubes, uterus, and tissues surrounding the ovaries.

What Are the Symptoms of an STI?

While most STIs don’t cause symptoms, some do. Mayo Clinic and Cleveland Clinic state that some of the most common STIs can present with the following:

• Painful urination, which may feel like burning
• Pain in the lower part of the stomach area (also called the abdomen)
• Lower back pain
• Fever
• Vaginal discharge with or without odor
• Vaginal pain during sex
• Bleeding between periods
• Rectal pain, discharge, or bleeding
• Thick, cloudy, or bloody discharge from the penis or vagina
• Painful bowel movements
• Pain in the pelvis or stomach area
• Anal itching
• Rectal discharge, soreness, or bleeding

This list isn’t exhaustive. If you’re experiencing concerning symptoms, getting STI testing as soon as possible is essential.

Where Can I Find Complimentary STI Testing?

At Women’s Care Center, we care about your reproductive health, which is why we offer complimentary STI testing and treatment.

If you’re sexually active or concerned about unusual symptoms, don’t delay. Contact us today to schedule your appointment.